In the US, all vaccines must be approved or licensed by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), after which every vaccine is continually evaluated for safety and efficacy. This site reflects evidence-based US immunization recommendations.

2 black grandparents hugging younger children

Recommendations by Age

Evidence-based immunization schedule for infants and children from the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)

Evidence-based immunization schedule for adults based on age and medical conditions from the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP)

Latest Posts

Schaffner Report - April 2023: COVID-19 Special Edition
April 27, 2023

Schaffner Report: Updated COVID-19 Vaccine Recommendations

NFID Medical Director William Schaffner, MD, talks with NFID Executive Director and CEO Marla Dalton, CAE, about new recommendations for COVID-19 vaccination

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World Immunization Week 2023 - The Big Catch-up!
April 24, 2023

The Big Catch-Up for Childhood Immunizations

Since the beginning of the pandemic, childhood vaccination rates have continued to decline in many countries

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Anniversary of 1st Live Measles Vaccine Licensed in the US on March 21, 1963
March 21, 2023

Measles News Round-Up: Why Vaccination Matters

As NFID celebrates its 50th anniversary, we are looking back at significant moments in public health history. On this day in 1963, the first live virus measles vaccine was licensed for use in the US. …

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Updated August 2025

Sources: American Academy of Pediatrics, American Academy of Family Physicians